Enhancing Crop Resistance to Pests

IPHM is expected to cover more than 90% of the region’s rice, fruit, vegetable, flower, ornamental, and medicinal crop areas, as well as 70% of maize and industrial crop areas. The initiative also aims to reduce pesticide and inorganic fertilizer use by 30%.

In addition, all communes, wards, and special administrative units engaged in agricultural production will be required to collect and properly dispose of used pesticide packaging in accordance with regulations. The model is expected to improve economic efficiency by 15–20% compared with conventional farming methods.

The province will create and implement IPHM models that integrate technical strategies focused on crop varieties, soil, water, fertilizer management, pest control, and environmental conservation, while connecting production with preservation, processing, and consumption throughout value chains. By conducting field workshops and on-site IPHM trials, the "farmers train farmers" approach will be widened to at least 80% of communes and wards involved in agricultural activities.

The province will also launch research to develop new crop varieties that can resist pests and diseases, adapt to climate change, and suit local farming conditions. At the same time, it will promote the production and use of biological products, biocontrol agents, and innovative pest management methods. Surveys, monitoring, early detection, and warning systems for agricultural pests and diseases will also be strengthened to ensure a timely response.

Advocating for Integrated Pest and Health Management (IPHM) not only helps lower production costs and boost productivity, quality, and the added value of agricultural goods, but also plays a role in safeguarding soil health and agricultural ecosystems, fostering sustainable development and broadening access to global markets.