Lam Dong Removes Bottlenecks to Accelerate Energy Development
With advantages in highland terrain, dense river systems, and relatively favorable solar radiation and wind conditions, Lam Dong has strong potential to develop diverse energy sources, including hydropower, wind power, and solar energy.
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A Planning-Based Foundation
On that foundation, the province has been building an energy development strategy aligned with its master planning to ensure consistency and long-term sustainability.
According to Nguyen Ba Ut, Director of the Lam Dong Department of Industry and Trade, in the context of targeting double-digit economic growth from 2026 and sustaining high growth in the following years, Lam Dong identifies energy as a key pillar that plays a leading role in driving sustainable development. Beyond meeting electricity demand for production and daily life, the energy sector also opens up new development space, contributing to a greener and more modern economic structure.
Accordingly, the province has developed a high-growth energy development scenario for the 2026–2030 period, based on a comprehensive analysis of potential, demand, and resource mobilization capacity.
Specifically, electricity production is targeted to grow by an average of 6.11% per year, while commercial electricity is expected to increase by around 15.63% annually. These figures reflect strong determination, while also placing high demands on governance capacity and investment attraction.
Lam Dong currently has 104 power projects in operation, with a total capacity of over 8,241 MW. Of these, thermal power accounts for a significant share with 6 projects totaling 4,344 MW, while hydropower includes 58 projects with more than 2,325 MW. Solar and wind power are developing rapidly with 39 projects, totaling 1,562 MW. In addition, a diesel power project in Phu Quy special zone helps ensure electricity supply for island areas.
Alongside power generation, the province has also invested in a relatively synchronized transmission and distribution grid system. Thousands of kilometers of transmission lines and tens of thousands of substations have been built, forming a stable power network that meets socio-economic development and residential needs.
In 2025, total electricity production reached over 37.6 billion kWh, while commercial electricity was estimated at more than 5.3 billion kWh. Notably, electricity savings reached approximately 137 million kWh, equivalent to 2.54% of commercial electricity, exceeding the set target. This reflects growing awareness of efficient energy use.
Under the National Power Development Plan VIII and its adjustments, Lam Dong has been allocated additional large-scale power capacity for the 2026–2035 period, including wind power, solar power, hydropower, pumped-storage hydropower, LNG power, waste-to-energy, and rooftop solar. This presents a significant opportunity to attract investment and effectively utilize local potential.
Removing Bottlenecks, Unlocking Resources
Despite clear advantages and direction, the implementation of energy projects in Lam Dong still faces multiple challenges.
During the 2026–2030 period, the province has 64 planned power projects with a total capacity exceeding 10,700 MW. However, only 33 projects have received investment approval, while 31 others are still completing procedures.
The biggest bottleneck currently lies in land-related issues, particularly forest land and land with mineral resources. Land-use conversion must strictly comply with legal regulations while ensuring a balance between economic development and environmental protection—posing a complex challenge that requires careful consideration and close inter-agency coordination.
Standing Vice Chairman of the Lam Dong Provincial People’s Committee Le Trong Yen.
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To address these issues, Lam Dong has introduced several new mechanisms and policies. Resolution No. 254/2025/QH15 allows for the recovery of remaining land areas for projects that have secured agreements on over 75% of land and land users, thereby accelerating site clearance.
Meanwhile, Resolution No. 253/2025/QH15 enables more flexible adjustments and updates to planning, allowing the province to proactively replace or supplement projects in line with practical conditions.
The provincial People’s Committee has also issued multiple plans to implement the adjusted Power Development Plan VIII, while directing the review and integration of power source and grid projects into provincial, construction, and land-use planning. This aims to avoid overlaps, shorten investment preparation time, and create favorable conditions for businesses.
In addition, the province has strengthened the role of departments and agencies in policy advisory, particularly in areas related to environmental impact assessments, forestry, and mineral resources. This is a critical step to ensure projects are implemented in compliance with regulations while maintaining efficiency.
To achieve the set growth targets, removing bottlenecks must be carried out in a synchronized and decisive manner. Investment preparation time must be minimized to bring projects into operation as soon as possible. Projects with prolonged delays will be considered for replacement to avoid affecting electricity supply plans.
Nguyen Ba Ut, Director of the Lam Dong Department of Industry and Trade.
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At the same time, the effective mobilization of power from major regional power centers plays a crucial supporting role in ensuring energy security, helping stabilize the system during transitional periods.
In the long term, Lam Dong aims to develop its energy sector in a green and sustainable direction, increasing the share of renewable energy while promoting efficient electricity use. Energy development will not only serve local demand but also contribute to regional and national supply.
With a relatively clear planning foundation, abundant potential, and strong determination from local authorities, Lam Dong’s energy sector is poised for a breakthrough. As bottlenecks are gradually removed, investment resources will be unlocked, creating strong momentum for green and sustainable socio-economic development in the coming period.